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Refining antibody-drug link widens therapeutic window

http://www.macroworldinvestor.com/m/m.w?lp=GetStor [2008-7-25]

Tag : Refining Agent

Nature Biotechnology, researchers from South San Francisco biotechnology firm GenentechInc. described a way to conjugate drugs to specific amino acidresidues on antibodies that leave folding and binding of theantibodies unaffected. The method allows them to make antibody-drugconjugates that are controlled more precisely, and have unchangedefficacy but reduced toxicity relative to classically producedconjugates.

Antibody-drug conjugates possibly could be the peanut butter andchocolate of the drug world. The targeting power of antibodiestheoretically should make it possible to deliver highly toxic drugsto very specific sites in the body, making it possible to treatpatients without getting the proverbial cure that's worse than thedisease.

In practice, the best days of antibody-drug conjugates seem tostill lie ahead. In the U.S., though companies including Curagen,Seattle Genetics and Genentech itself have such conjugates inclinical trials, only one such agent, Genasense and Wyeth'sMylotarg (gemtuzumab ozogamicin), has been approved by the FDA todate.

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